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±è¼Ò¼± ( Kim So-Sun ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
¹®¼º¹Ì ( Moon Seong-Mi ) - ¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú ÀÌÀº¼÷ ( Lee Eun-Sook ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify knowledge and attitudes on antibiotic use held by adolescents (middle and high school students) in Korea.
Methods: Data were collected from a convenience sample of 651 students residing in 5 major cities in Korea. The questionnaire was developed after an extensive literature review and professional advisory meetings. Descriptive statistics, t-test, chi square test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients with the SPSS program were used to analyze the data.
Results: Respondents correctly answered 6.23 antibiotic-related questions out of 15 questions. Two thirds of the respondents knew viruses caused most colds and coughs, but 80% did not know that antibiotics do not work against viruses. High school students¡¯ attitudes towards antibiotics were somewhat negative. More middle school students than high school students asked doctors for antibiotics for a cold. High school students did not check if antibiotics were included in their prescription for a cold. There was no significant correlation between knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotic use.
Conclusion: Education programs on appropriate antibiotic use need to be developed for these students. Continual reinforcement and repetition of the contents are required to change attitudes.
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KeyWords
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Ç×»ýÁ¦, ¾à¹°³»¼º, Áö½Ä, ŵµ, û¼Ò³â
Antibiotics, Drug resistance, Knowledge, Attitude, Adolescent
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